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📖 SEO letter N

What is negative SEO?

B
Brandon
September 1, 2025
Reading Time
6 min

Negative SEO is when someone tries to harm a site’s rankings (spammy backlinks, scraping). Monitor your backlink profile and disavow clearly malicious links if necessary.

Why Negative SEO Matters

Negative SEO is a serious threat to a website’s overall health and security. It matters because it can lead to a severe penalty from Google, a drop in rankings, and a loss of organic traffic. While search engines are getting much better at identifying and ignoring these tactics, they are not perfect. It’s a risk that a website owner must be aware of and must be prepared to defend against. By understanding negative SEO, you can:

  • Protect Your Website: You can identify and defend your website from a negative SEO attack.
  • Maintain Your Rankings: You can disavow any spammy backlinks that may be harming your SEO.
  • Build Trust: A website that is committed to a white-hat SEO strategy is a clear signal that your business is a high-quality resource.

Across Different CMS Platforms

The management of negative SEO is a technical and content strategy that can be applied to any CMS.

WordPress

WordPress users can easily manage their negative SEO by using a variety of plugins. A good plugin can help you track your backlinks and to ensure you are using a variety of keywords that are relevant to your content.

Shopify

On Shopify, negative SEO is essential for an e-commerce store. You can use a variety of tools to find a backlink from a relevant website. A link from a high-quality blog or a news site can significantly boost your rankings.

Wix

Wix has a streamlined, user-friendly system, but you can still optimize for negative SEO. The platform’s built-in SEO tools make it easy to manage your titles, meta descriptions, and on-page content.

Webflow

Webflow gives you granular control over your website’s design and code, which is perfect for a sophisticated link-building strategy. You can use it to create a perfectly structured page that is optimized for a specific keyword or set of keywords.

Custom CMS

With a custom CMS, you have the most control but also the most responsibility. You can build a system that automatically tracks and analyzes your link profile and provides your content creators with data-driven insights.

Across Different Industries

The way you use negative SEO will depend on your industry and your goals.

E-commerce

E-commerce sites can use negative SEO to build a stronger brand reputation. A site that sells running shoes could get a backlink from a blog that reviews running shoes.

Local Businesses

Local businesses can use negative SEO to build a stronger community. A local restaurant could get a backlink from a local newspaper or a local blog.

SaaS Companies

SaaS companies can use negative SEO to build a stronger brand reputation. A company that sells project management software could get a backlink from a blog that reviews project management tools.

Blogs

Blogs are a great way to capitalize on negative SEO. A blog that writes about cooking can get a backlink from a blog that writes about baking.

Dos and Don’ts of Negative SEO

  • Monitor your backlink profile: A good SEO strategy includes a mix of tools, such as Google Analytics, Google Search Console, and a third-party SEO tool.
  • Create a disavow file: A disavow file is a last-resort tool that should only be used after you have tried to get the link removed.
  • Report spam: You can report spam to a search engine to get it removed.
  • Avoid black hat SEO tactics: This can lead to a severe penalty.
  • Avoid buying backlinks: This is a clear violation of Google’s guidelines and can lead to a severe penalty.
  • Avoid link exchanges with low-quality websites: This can harm your SEO.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Failing to track your backlinks: This is a basic but critical step. You cannot improve what you do not measure.
  • Ignoring the data: The data from a keyword rank tracking tool can provide invaluable insights into your SEO strategy.
  • Focusing on a single metric: A good SEO monitoring strategy includes a mix of metrics, such as rankings, organic traffic, and conversions.

FAQs

How can I tell if I am a victim of negative SEO?

You can tell if you are a victim of negative SEO by using a backlink monitoring tool. A sudden, unnatural spike in backlinks from low-quality, spammy, or irrelevant websites can be a sign of a negative SEO attack.

What is a “disavow file”?

A disavow file is a file that you submit to Google to tell it to ignore a link that is pointing to your website. It is a last-resort tool that should only be used after you have tried to get the link removed.

Is negative SEO a black hat SEO tactic?

Yes, negative SEO is a black hat SEO tactic. It is a direct attempt to manipulate search engine rankings and can lead to a severe penalty.

Can negative SEO affect my website’s rankings?

Yes. Negative SEO can lead to a severe penalty, a drop in rankings, and a loss of organic traffic.

A good backlink is a link from a high-quality, relevant website. A toxic backlink is a link from a low-quality, spammy, or irrelevant website. A toxic backlink can harm your SEO.

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