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What is TTL (Time to Live)?

In SEO/server context, it refers to DNS record expiration, influencing how fast changes propagate.

Have you ever made a small change on your website, like fixing a typo, and wondered why it took Google forever to notice? I know that feeling of impatience when your updates are stuck in digital limbo. I want to tell you about the secret setting that controls how quickly the internet and search engines see your changes.

I am going to explain exactly What is TTL (Time to Live)? and how optimizing it can speed up your entire SEO process. I will give you simple, actionable tips for managing this crucial setting across every platform and industry. This focus on efficiency will ensure your fresh content is indexed instantly.

What is TTL (Time to Live)?

TTL (Time to Live) is a technical setting, usually measured in seconds, that dictates how long network devices and computers should cache, or temporarily store, information about your website. Think of it as an expiration date placed on your domain’s DNS (Domain Name System) record. A high TTL means that devices will hold onto the old information for a long time, leading to slow updates.

I view TTL as critical for managing how quickly search engines and users worldwide see changes to my website’s server information. A low TTL ensures that when I move my site to a new host or update my IP address, the change propagates almost instantly. My goal is to use a high TTL for stable data, and a low TTL for data I expect to change.

Impact of TTL Across CMS Platforms

While TTL is managed at the domain registrar or hosting level, my strategy involves balancing the need for speed versus stability for each platform.

WordPress

On WordPress, I often rely on a relatively long TTL (like 24 hours) for my primary domain records because my hosting rarely changes. However, I use robust caching and a Content Delivery Network (CDN) to ensure my actual content updates are fast. I only lower the TTL to 5 minutes or less if I plan to move my website to a new host.

Shopify

For my Shopify stores, I rarely worry about TTL because Shopify manages the domain’s high-performance DNS and hosting infrastructure. The platform automatically uses the best settings for stability and speed. My focus remains on ensuring my content updates within Shopify are instant and accurate.

Wix

Wix users typically connect their domain by pointing their DNS records to Wix’s servers. I recommend keeping the TTL setting as Wix advises, which is generally stable. Since Wix handles the technical scaling, I do not need to manually change the TTL setting unless I am moving the domain away from the platform.

Webflow

Webflow is excellent for this because its integrated hosting and CDN are designed for speed and consistency, allowing for a good TTL setting. I ensure my initial DNS records are correctly set up to point to Webflow. The platform’s efficiency allows me to use a standard TTL without worrying about slow content delivery.

Custom CMS

With a custom CMS, I have full control over the TTL setting at the domain registrar level. I set a high TTL (like 48 hours) for stability, but I reduce it to a very low time (like 300 seconds) a few days before a planned server migration. This planned change ensures the transition to the new server is seamless and fast.

TTL Application in Different Industries

I align my TTL strategy with the update frequency and the need for immediate accuracy in each specific business sector.

Ecommerce

In e-commerce, TTL is critical during peak seasons or major sales when I need server stability. I keep my TTL standard for stability, but I use internal tools and CDNs to ensure my product prices and stock levels update instantly. The high stability protects against downtime during heavy traffic.

Local Businesses

For local businesses, I ensure the TTL is standard and stable, as my site’s IP address and location rarely change. However, I check that my hosting provides fast service to local users. My focus is on making sure the Name, Address, and Phone number (NAP) information is correct everywhere.

SaaS (Software as a Service)

With SaaS, I prioritize a standard, high TTL for the main application and API domains to ensure maximum reliability and uptime for my users. I only adjust it during planned infrastructure changes. Stability and uninterrupted service are the top priority in the technology sector.

Blogs

For my blogs, I ensure the TTL is stable for the domain, and I use a robust CDN with a low content expiration time for the actual articles. This ensures that when I update an old article with fresh information, the CDN updates and serves the newest version instantly to readers and search engine crawlers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a low TTL always better for SEO?

A low TTL is not always better. A very low TTL creates more DNS queries, which can sometimes slow down the initial connection. I use a low TTL only when I plan to make a change; otherwise, I use a high TTL for maximum stability.

What is a good standard TTL value?

A good standard TTL value for a stable website is often 86400 seconds (24 hours). This provides a balance between stability and ensuring updates propagate worldwide within a reasonable time.

How do I check my website’s TTL?

I check my website’s TTL by using a simple online DNS lookup tool and viewing the expiration time displayed next to my domain’s record. This setting is usually managed through my domain registrar’s control panel.

Does TTL affect how quickly Google crawls my content?

No, TTL does not directly affect Google’s crawl rate for my content. It only affects how quickly the network sees changes to my site’s location (IP address). I use a sitemap and Fetch as Google to speed up the content crawl.

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